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Labiaplasty — Dr Jérémie Zeitoun Paris
Logo Dr J. Zeitoun
Intimate feminine surgery

Intimate surgery Labiaplasty labia minora reduction Dr Jérémie Zeitoun · Gynaecological Surgeon Paris 8th

A precise procedure, respectful of anatomy. Day surgery, reimbursement possible.

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Concerned? Normal anatomy Reasons The procedure Pathway Recovery Reimbursement FAQ
Because your discomfort is real

Are you concerned?

If you are reading this page, it is probably because something has been bothering you for a while. Perhaps for a long time. Perhaps you have never spoken about it aloud — not to your doctor, not to those close to you. This is common. It is understandable.

Discomfort related to the labia minora affects women of all ages, all body types. It can appear at puberty, after childbirth, or gradually without identifiable cause. It is not a sign of an abnormality. It says nothing about your femininity. What matters is the impact on your daily life.

Pain or irritation — when wearing certain underwear, cycling, running, or sitting for long periods.
Discomfort during intercourse — discomfort, pain, or a pulling sensation that affects your intimate life.
Avoiding certain situations — changing rooms, swimming, intimacy — out of self-consciousness or fear of others' gaze.
Thinking about it regularly — a recurring thought, a discomfort you cannot put aside.
Searching online — and wondering whether what you feel genuinely warrants a consultation.
After childbirth or puberty — anatomical changes that have become a source of daily discomfort.

The consultation does not commit you to anything. It is first and foremost an opportunity to be heard, examined, and to receive an honest answer — whether surgical or not.

What medicine says

There is no standard morphology

Anatomical diversity is the rule, not the exception. Surgery is not there to conform to a norm — it is there to relieve real discomfort. Published anatomical studies show extreme variability in the labia minora in healthy adult women: length from 20 mm to over 100 mm, width from 7 to 50 mm, right-left asymmetry in more than 50% of cases. None of these morphologies is pathological in itself.

The best published satisfaction studies on labiaplasty (Miklos & Moore, 2013; Motakef, 2015; Goodman, 2016) show patient satisfaction rates above 95% — provided the indication is correctly established and the patient is properly informed beforehand. This is why the pre-operative consultation is not a formality. It is the most important moment of the pathway.

>95%
Patient satisfaction · Miklos & Moore 2013 · Motakef 2015 · Goodman 2016
50%+
Women with asymmetry · Right-left asymmetry is the anatomical norm
<3%
Major complications · In published series (dehiscence, haematoma)
JLMA004
CCAM code · French health insurance base: €46.48
Reasons for consultation

What leads to consultation

The decision to consult belongs entirely to the patient. It may be motivated by functional discomfort in daily life, psychological unease, or both. All these reasons are legitimate and deserve attentive, non-judgemental listening.

Functional discomfort
Irritation when wearing underwear, pain when cycling or running, discomfort in certain positions.
Intimate discomfort
Pain or discomfort during sexual intercourse, persistent sensation of discomfort affecting intimate life.
Marked asymmetry
Unilateral or bilateral hypertrophy of the labia minora, often present since puberty or after childbirth.
Psychological distress
Persistent self-consciousness, avoidance of certain situations (group sport, intimacy), impact on self-esteem.
Surgical technique

The procedure

Two techniques are available according to the official CNGOF/SCGP 2024 information sheet. The choice depends on your anatomy and surgical practice — we discuss it together during the consultation.

Longitudinal resection
CNGOF/SCGP reference techniqueAbsorbable suturesRegular result

Longitudinal resection involves directly resecting the excess portion of the labia minora protruding beyond the labia majora. This is the CNGOF/SCGP reference technique — simple and reproducible. It produces a regular result but may slightly alter the natural pigmentation of the labial edge. It is particularly indicated when the free edge is irregular or hyperpigmented.

Sutures are performed with absorbable threads that will fall away spontaneously in the weeks following surgery — no removal necessary.

Wedge resection (flap technique)
Natural free edge preservedNatural pigmentationLength and height excess

Wedge resection treats both an excess of length and height of the labia minora. A triangle of mucosa is drawn, excised, and the labium is then reconstructed. This technique preserves the original free edge and the natural pigmentation of the mucosa. It is technically more demanding and requires precise planning of the incision.

The risk of partial dehiscence is slightly higher in cases of post-operative haematoma. It is preferred when the patient wishes a very natural result, with an intact free edge.

Anaesthesia and operative course
General anaesthesiaDay surgery~20 minutes

The procedure is performed under general anaesthesia, as day surgery, at the Groupe Hospitalier Hartmann in Neuilly-sur-Seine. It lasts approximately 20 minutes. The patient arrives in the morning and returns home in the afternoon, accompanied.

A pre-operative anaesthetic consultation is mandatory. Standard blood tests are prescribed. No particular dietary restrictions beyond standard fasting before general anaesthesia.

From first thought to result

Your pathway step by step

Six clear steps, with no surprises. Each patient is accompanied individually from the initial consultation through to the definitive result.

01
Consultation
Listening, clinical examination, classification, discussion of options. Quote provided if surgical indication.
02
Reflection period
Mandatory legal reflection period of 15 days after the quote is provided, obligatory before any scheduling.
03
Anaesthetic consultation
Mandatory. Standard pre-operative blood tests prescribed. Final questions before the day of surgery.
04
Procedure
Day surgery. Arrival in the morning, return home in the afternoon. Duration 20 min. An escort is required.
05
Check-up at day 8
Verification of healing. Return to sedentary work if progress is favourable. Post-operative advice adjusted.
06
Result at 2–12 months
Result assessed from 2 months. Definitive appearance of scars judged at 12 months. Full return to all activities.
Recovery

Post-operative course

Recovery is generally straightforward. Swelling and a pulling sensation are expected in the first week — well attenuated by simple analgesics. The definitive result can be assessed from 2 months, scars at 12 months.

Day 1
Return home
Discharge the same evening. Rest. Paracetamol-level analgesics. Loose clothing or skirt, cotton underwear. Ice can be applied to reduce swelling.
Days 3–15
Local care
Daily shower, careful drying after each urination. Avoid maceration, baths, tampons. Bruising and haematomas are common and diminish rapidly.
Month 1
Check-up consultation
Healing verification. Progressive return to activities depending on progress. No sexual intercourse, no strenuous sport until cleared.
Months 2–12
Progressive result
Result assessed from 2 months. Definitive appearance of scars at 12 months. Full return to all activities.
Post-operative recommendations
CNGOF/SCGP 2024

The recommendations of the official CNGOF/SCGP 2024 information sheet are as follows. In the first 15 days: loose clothing or skirts, cotton underwear. It is very important to avoid any maceration — dry carefully after showering and after each urination.

It is recommended to avoid all sexual intercourse, tampon use, baths, aquatic activities and any strenuous physical activity until the post-operative consultation at one month. Ice can be applied locally to reduce swelling in the first few days.

Coverage

French health insurance reimbursement

Labiaplasty is listed in the surgical procedure nomenclature and reimbursed by French National Health Insurance. A detailed quote is systematically provided during the consultation, and I show you photographs of results so you know exactly what to expect.

French health insurance · CCAM code JLMA004
ReimbursableBase €46.48Detailed quote

Labiaplasty is a procedure listed in the CCAM nomenclature under the code JLMA004. It is reimbursed by French National Health Insurance, with a coverage base of €46.48 at 70% by the Assurance Maladie. The remainder is reimbursed according to your complementary health insurance.

There are no restrictive conditions to know about before consulting. It is during the consultation that we jointly assess your situation, I explain the applicable coverage to your case, and provide you with a complete and detailed quote — surgical fees, anaesthetic fees and facility fees included. No hidden costs. A mandatory legal reflection period of 15 days applies before signing.

Additional fees apply in sector 2. A detailed and transparent quote is provided at the consultation. No hidden costs.

Before-and-after photographs shown at consultation

During each consultation, I show you photographs of operative results — before and after — to allow you to visualise concretely what labiaplasty can bring. These photographs come from my practice and are presented to you in a strictly medical and confidential context.

This is an important moment in the consultation: it allows you to have realistic expectations, to understand the differences between the two techniques (direct resection and wedge), and to choose with full knowledge. No decision is taken on the day of the consultation — the legal reflection period is mandatory.

Frequently asked questions

What patients often ask

Age · Puberty
At what age can a labiaplasty be performed?
The procedure is possible once pubertal development is complete, generally from the age of 18. In younger patients, a surgical indication can be discussed in cases of major functional discomfort, but requires parental consent and careful assessment.
There is no upper age limit. Anatomical changes linked to the menopause or childbirth can constitute an indication at any age.
Pain · Sensitivity
Does it hurt? During and after?
During the procedure: no. It is performed under general anaesthesia — you are asleep. You feel nothing.
Afterwards: recovery is generally well tolerated. Local discomfort, swelling and bruising are expected in the first few days. Paracetamol-level analgesics are sufficient in the vast majority of cases. Frank pain is rare. Most patients describe more a sensation of tension or tingling than actual pain.
Scar · Invisible
Will the scar be visible?
No, in the vast majority of cases. Labial mucosa heals remarkably well — it is one of the best-vascularised tissues in the body. Scars blend into the natural folds. According to the CNGOF/SCGP 2024 sheet, the definitive result should not be assessed before 2 months, and 12 months are needed to judge the definitive appearance of the scars.
The wedge technique preserves the original free edge — the scar is located within the body of the labium, even less visible. Genital keloids are exceptional.
Sensitivity · Pleasure
Does labiaplasty affect sensitivity or sexual pleasure?
The labia minora have sensory nerve endings, but their innervation is distinct from that of the clitoris. A well-performed labiaplasty does not alter sexual sensitivity in more than 98% of cases according to published data. Many patients even report an improvement in their intimate life after the procedure — because the physical discomfort and psychological self-consciousness have disappeared.
Transient hypoaesthesia of the scar is possible in the first few weeks — it resolves spontaneously.
Pregnancy · Post-partum
Can one give birth normally afterwards?
Yes. Labiaplasty does not alter the structures involved in vaginal delivery. Pregnancy and childbirth are not contraindicated after labiaplasty. It is simply advisable to wait for complete healing (at least 2 months) before planning a pregnancy.
Note: pregnancy or childbirth can subsequently modify the result through perineal stretching in the post-partum period. This point is systematically addressed in the consultation for patients who have not yet had children.
Reimbursement
How much does a labiaplasty cost and is it reimbursed?
Labiaplasty is reimbursed by French National Health Insurance (CCAM code JLMA004, base €46.48, covered at 70% by the Assurance Maladie). The remainder is covered according to your complementary insurance. A complete and detailed quote is systematically provided at the consultation — surgical fees, anaesthesia and facility fees included. Before-and-after photographs are also shown at the consultation. No hidden costs. A 15-day mandatory reflection period applies before signing.
Additional fees apply in sector 2. A detailed, transparent quote is provided at the consultation.
Sport · Physical activity
When can sport and normal activities be resumed?
Return to sedentary work is possible from 5 to 10 days depending on progress. Standing or physical work generally requires 2 to 3 weeks off.
Return to sport — particularly cycling, running or swimming — is recommended after 4 to 6 weeks, on clearance at the check-up consultation. Sexual intercourse is advised against for the same period.
Result · Natural
Does the result look natural? Will my partner notice a difference?
The goal is not to create a uniform or artificial morphology — it is to correct what bothers you while preserving the natural appearance of your tissues. The wedge technique in particular preserves the original free edge and the natural pigmentation of the mucosa.
At 3 months, the scars are discreet and the final morphology is natural. The vast majority of patients and their partners do not perceive the result as "operated" — but as visible and felt relief.
Recurrence · Revision
Can it recur? Is a second operation needed?
No. Labiaplasty is a definitive procedure — the excised tissue does not grow back. A second surgical procedure is not necessary in usual cases. A secondary correction can be discussed in cases of insufficient result or partial dehiscence, but remains exceptional (less than 3% in published series).
However, pregnancy or significant hormonal changes (menopause) can subsequently alter the appearance of the remaining tissues — without ever recreating the initial situation.
Consultation · No obligation
I feel ashamed to talk about it. How does the consultation work?
This is the question many patients dare not ask — but that many feel. You have nothing to be ashamed of. The consultation takes place in a strictly medical setting, with no judgement of any kind regarding your morphology or your decision to consult.
It begins with a period of listening: your history, your symptoms, your expectations. Then a quick clinical examination. Then an open discussion about what is possible, what is indicated, and what is not. You leave with a clear answer — and no obligation to proceed.

Book a consultation

No judgement, no obligation. Come as you are, with your questions. We take the time to listen and to answer honestly.

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